ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
¿Ö²ÀÊé¿â ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

glaucus-or the wonders of the shore(¸ñÀ͸ß˹)-µÚ2²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡



salary£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡you¡¡not¡¡a¡¡little¡¡puzzled¡¡to¡¡make¡¡out¡¡what¡¡spell¡¡there¡¡could¡¡

be¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡those¡¡¡¨useless¡¨¡¡moths£»¡¡to¡¡draw¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡warm¡¡bed£»¡¡twenty¡¡miles¡¡

down¡¡the¡¡Eastern¡¡Counties¡¡Railway£»¡¡and¡¡into¡¡the¡¡damp¡¡forest¡¡like¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡deer¡­¡¡

stealer£»¡¡a¡¡sober¡¡white¡­headed¡¡Tim¡¡Linkinwater¡¡like¡¡him£»¡¡your¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡best¡¡

man¡¡of¡¡business£»¡¡given¡¡to¡¡the¡¡reading¡¡of¡¡Scotch¡¡political¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡economy£»¡¡and¡¡

gifted¡¡with¡¡peculiarly¡¡clear¡¡notions¡¡on¡¡the¡¡currency¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡question£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡puzzling£»¡¡¡¡¡¡truly¡£¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡glad¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡pages¡¡¡¡¡¡help¡¡you¡¡

somewhat¡¡toward¡¡solving¡¡the¡¡puzzle¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡shall¡¡agree¡¡at¡¡least¡¡that¡¡the¡¡study¡¡of¡¡Natural¡¡History¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡become¡¡

now¡­a¡­days¡¡an¡¡honourable¡¡one¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Cromarty¡¡stonemason¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡till¡¡lately¡¡

¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡rest¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡noble¡¡¡¡¡¡soul£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡important¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡City¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

Edinburgh£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡dint¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡work¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡fossil¡¡¡¡¡¡fishes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡successful¡¡

investigator¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡minutest¡¡¡¡¡¡animals¡¡¡¡¡¡takes¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unquestioned¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡

men¡¡of¡¡genius£»¡¡and£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡philosopher¡¡of¡¡old¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Greece£»¡¡is¡¡considered£»¡¡by¡¡

virtue¡¡of¡¡his¡¡science£»¡¡fit¡¡company¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡dukes¡¡and¡¡princes¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Nay£»¡¡the¡¡study¡¡

is¡¡now¡¡more¡¡than¡¡honourable£»¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡£¨what¡¡to¡¡many¡¡readers¡¡will¡¡be¡¡a¡¡far¡¡

higher¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡recommendation£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fashionable¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Every¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡­educated¡¡

person¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡eager¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡something¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡least¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡wonderful¡¡¡¡¡¡organic¡¡

forms¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡surround¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sunbeam¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡pebble£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

books¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Natural¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡History¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡finding¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡way¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡

drawing¡­rooms¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡school¡­rooms£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡exciting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡greater¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thirst¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

knowledge¡¡¡¡¡¡which£»¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡twenty¡¡¡¡¡¡years¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ago£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡considered¡¡¡¡¡¡superfluous¡¡

for¡¡all¡¡but¡¡the¡¡professional¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡student¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡change¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡temper¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡generations¡¡¡¡¡¡since£»¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

naturalist¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡looked¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡harmless¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enthusiast£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡went¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨bug¡­¡¡

hunting£»¡¨¡¡simply¡¡because¡¡he¡¡had¡¡not¡¡spirit¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡a¡¡fox£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡

those¡¡alive¡¡who¡¡can¡¡recollect¡¡an¡¡amiable¡¡man¡¡being¡¡literally¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡bullied¡¡out¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡4¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡5¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Glaucus/or¡¡The¡¡Wonders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Shore¡¡



of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡New¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Forest£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡dared¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡make¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡collection¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨at¡¡¡¡this¡¡

moment£»¡¡we¡¡believe£»¡¡in¡¡some¡¡unknown¡¡abyss¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡great¡¡Avernus£»¡¡the¡¡

British¡¡¡¡¡¡Museum£©¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡fossil¡¡¡¡¡¡shells¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡Hordwell¡¡¡¡¡¡Cliffs£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡

exploring¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡established¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡society¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡subscribers¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

correspondents¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡remember£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡too£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡when£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡

appearance¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Bewick's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨British¡¡¡¡¡¡Birds£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡excellent¡¡¡¡¡¡sportsman¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡

brought¡¡it¡¡down¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Forest¡¡was¡¡asked£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Why¡¡on¡¡earth¡¡he¡¡had¡¡bought¡¡a¡¡

book¡¡about¡¡¡¨cock¡¡sparrows¡¨£¿¡¡and¡¡had¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡justify¡¡himself¡¡again¡¡and¡¡again£»¡¡

simply¡¡by¡¡lending¡¡the¡¡book¡¡to¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡brother¡¡sportsmen£»¡¡to¡¡convince¡¡them¡¡

that¡¡there¡¡were¡¡rather¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡a¡¡dozen¡¡sorts¡¡of¡¡birds¡¡£¨as¡¡they¡¡then¡¡held£©¡¡

indigenous¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Hampshire¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡book£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡which¡¡turned¡¡the¡¡tide¡¡

in¡¡¡¡¡¡favour¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Natural¡¡¡¡¡¡History£»¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡higher¡¡¡¡¡¡classes¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡least£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

south¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡England£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡White's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨History¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Selborne¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡¡¡¡¡Hampshire¡¡

gentleman¡¡and¡¡sportsman£»¡¡whom¡¡everybody¡¡knew£»¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡the¡¡trouble¡¡

to¡¡write¡¡a¡¡book¡¡about¡¡the¡¡birds¡¡and¡¡the¡¡weeds¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own¡¡parish£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡the¡¡

every¡­day¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡went¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡eyes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡everyone¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡else's¡£¡¡

And¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡gentlemen£»¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡the¡¡Weald¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Kent¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡Vale¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Blackmore£»¡¡

shrugged¡¡their¡¡shoulders¡¡mysteriously£»¡¡and¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨Poor¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fellow£¡¡¨¡¡till¡¡they¡¡

opened¡¡the¡¡book¡¡itself£»¡¡and¡¡discovered¡¡to¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡surprise¡¡that¡¡it¡¡read¡¡like¡¡

any¡¡novel¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡then¡¡came¡¡a¡¡burst¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡confused£»¡¡but¡¡honest¡¡admiration£»¡¡

from¡¡the¡¡young¡¡squire's¡¡¡¨Bless¡¡me£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡would¡¡have¡¡thought¡¡that¡¡there¡¡

were¡¡so¡¡many¡¡wonderful¡¡things¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡in¡¡one's¡¡own¡¡park£¡¡¨¡¡to¡¡the¡¡old¡¡

squire's¡¡more¡¡morally¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡valuable¡¡¡¨Bless¡¡me£¡¡¡why£»¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡that¡¡and¡¡that¡¡

a¡¡hundred¡¡times£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡never¡¡thought¡¡till¡¡now¡¡how¡¡wonderful¡¡they¡¡were£¡¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡were¡¡great¡¡excuses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡though£»¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡old£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡contempt¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

the¡¡naturalist¡¡was¡¡held£»¡¡great¡¡excuses¡¡for¡¡the¡¡pitying¡¡tone¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡banter¡¡with¡¡

which¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Spectator¡¡¡¡talks¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨the¡¡¡¡¡¡ingenious¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡Don¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Saltero¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨as¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡doubt¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡Neapolitan¡¡¡¡¡¡gentleman¡¡¡¡¡¡talked¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Ferrante¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Imperato¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡apothecary£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡museum£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡excuses¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡Voltaire£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡classes¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

collection¡¡of¡¡butterflies¡¡among¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¨bizarreries¡¡de¡¡l'esprit¡¡humain¡£¡¨¡¡

For£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡generation£»¡¡the¡¡needs¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡¡were¡¡different¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡had¡¡

no¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡butterflies¡¡and¡¡fossils¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡While¡¡Buonaparte¡¡was¡¡hovering¡¡on¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Boulogne¡¡¡¡coast£»¡¡¡¡the¡¡pursuits¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡education¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡needed¡¡

were¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡raise¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡fight¡¡¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡coarse£»¡¡fierce£»¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡6¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Glaucus/or¡¡The¡¡Wonders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Shore¡¡



hard¡­handed¡¡training¡¡of¡¡our¡¡grandfathers¡¡came¡¡when¡¡it¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wanted£»¡¡and¡¡

did¡¡the¡¡work¡¡which¡¡was¡¡required¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡else¡¡we¡¡had¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡here¡¡now¡£¡¡

Let¡¡us¡¡be¡¡thankful¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡had¡¡leisure¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡science£»¡¡and¡¡show¡¡now¡¡in¡¡

war¡¡that¡¡our¡¡science¡¡has¡¡at¡¡least¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unmanned¡¡us¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Moreover£»¡¡Natural¡¡History£»¡¡if¡¡not¡¡fifty¡¡years¡¡ago£»¡¡certainly¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hundred¡¡

years¡¡ago£»¡¡was¡¡hardly¡¡worthy¡¡of¡¡men¡¡of¡¡practical¡¡common¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sense¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡After£»¡¡

indeed£»¡¡Linne£»¡¡by¡¡his¡¡invention¡¡of¡¡generic¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡specific¡¡names£»¡¡had¡¡made¡¡

classification¡¡¡¡¡¡possible£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enormous¡¡¡¡¡¡labours¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡shown¡¡

how¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡done¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡method¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡established£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

science¡¡has¡¡grown¡¡rapidly¡¡enough¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡him¡¡little¡¡or¡¡nothing¡¡had¡¡

been¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡form¡¡¡¡¡¡definite¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡allure¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨as¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡many¡¡

always¡¡will£©¡¡prefer¡¡to¡¡profit¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡others'¡¡discoveries£»¡¡than¡¡to¡¡discover¡¡for¡¡

themselves£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Natural¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡History¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡attractive¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡¡¡earnest¡¡

seekers£»¡¡who¡¡found¡¡too¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡trouble¡¡in¡¡disencumbering¡¡their¡¡own¡¡minds¡¡

of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡dreams¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡bygone¡¡¡¡¡¡generations¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨whether¡¡¡¡¡¡facts£»¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡cockatrices£»¡¡

basilisks£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡krakens£»¡¡¡¡
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨2£© ²È£¨2£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡