嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
glaucus-or the wonders of the shore(鯉斥互帽)-及24何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
Holothuria� �who possesses really the secret of everlasting youth�察�which
ancient fable bestowed on the serpent and the eagle。 For when his teeth
ache�察�or his digestive organs trouble him�察�all he has to do is just to cast
up forthwith his entire inside�察 �and�察 �faisant maigre for a month or so�察�
grow a fresh set�察�and then eat away as merrily as ever。 His name�察 �if you
wish to consult so triumphant a hygeist�察�is Cucumaria Pentactes�此 �but he
has many a stout cousin round the Scotch coast�察 �who knows the
antibilious panacea as well as he�察 �and submits�察 �among the northern
fishermen�察�to the rather rude and undeserved name of sea´puddings�察�one
of which grows in Shetland to the enormous length of three feet�察�
rivalling there his huge congeners�察�who display their exquisite plumes on
every tropic coral reef。 ��9��
Next�察�what are those bright little buds�察�like salmon´coloured Banksia
roses half expanded�察�sitting closely on the stone�拭 �Touch them�察�the soft
part is retracted�察�and the orange flower of flesh is transformed into a pale
pink flower of stone。 That is the Madrepore�察 �Caryophyllia Smithii
��Plate V。 fig。 2���察�one of our south coast rarities�此 �and see�察�on the lip of
the last one�察�which we have carefully scooped off with the chisel�察 �two
little pink towers of stone�察�delicately striated�察�drop them into this small
bottle of sea´water�察 �and from the top of each tower issues every half´
second ´ what shall we call it�拭 � a hand or a net of finest hairs�察�
clutching at something invisible to our grosser sense。 That is the
Pyrgoma�察�parasitic only ��as far as we know�� on the lip of this same rare
Madrepore�察�a little ;cirrhipod�察─�the cousin of those tiny barnacles which
roughen every rock ��a larger sort whereof I showed you on the
Turritella���察�and of those larger ones also who burrow in the thick hide of
the whale�察�and�察�borne about upon his mighty sides�察�throw out their tiny
casting nets�察 �as this Pyrgoma does�察 �to catch every passing animalcule�察�
and sweep them into the jaws concealed within its shell。 And this
creature�察�rooted to one spot through life and death�察�was in its infancy a
free swimming animal�察 �hovering from place to place upon delicate ciliae�察�
till�察�having sown its wild oats�察�it settled down in life�察�built itself a good
53
´ Page 54´
Glaucus/or The Wonders of the Shore
stone house�察�and became a landowner�察�or rather a glebae adscriptus�察 �for
ever and a day。 Mysterious destiny� � yet not so mysterious as that of
the free medusoid young of every polype and coral�察 �which ends as a
rooted tree of horn or stone�察�and seems to the eye of sensuous fancy to
have literally degenerated into a vegetable。 Of them you must read for
yourself in Mr。 Gosse's book�察 �in the meanwhile he shall tell you
something of the beautiful Madrepores themselves。 His description�察�
��10�� by far the best yet published�察 �should be read in full�察 �we must
content ourselves with extracts。
;Doubtless you are familiar with the stony skeleton of our
Madrepore�察�as it appears in museums。 It consists of a number of thin
calcareous plates standing up edgewise�察 �and arranged in a radiating
manner round a low centre。 A little below the margin their
individuality is lost in the deposition of rough calcareous matter。 。 。 。 The
general form is more or less cylindrical�察 �commonly wider at top than just
above the bottom。 。 。 。 This is but the skeleton�察�and though it is a very
pretty object�察�those who are acquainted with it alone�察�can form but a very
poor idea of the beauty of the living animal。 。 。 。 Let it�察�after being torn
from the rock�察 �recover its equanimity�察 �then you will see a pellucid
gelatinous flesh emerging from between the plates�察�and little exquisitely
formed and coloured tentacula�察�with white clubbed tips fringing the sides
of the cup´shaped cavity in the centre�察 �across which stretches the oval
disc marked with a star of some rich and brilliant colour�察�surrounding the
central mouth�察�a slit with white crenated lips�察�like the orifice of one of
those elegant cowry shells which we put upon our mantelpieces。 The
mouth is always more or less prominent�察 �and can be protruded and
expanded to an astonishing extent。 The space surrounding the lips is
commonly fawn colour�察 �or rich chestnut´brown�察 �the star or vandyked
circle rich red�察�pale vermilion�察�and sometimes the most brilliant emerald
green�察�as brilliant as the gorget of a humming´bird。;
And what does this exquisitely delicate creature do with its pretty
mouth�拭 �Alas for fact� �It sips no honey´dew�察�or fruits from paradise。 ´
;I put a minute spider�察�as large as a pin's head�察�into the water�察�pushing it
down to the coral。 The instant it touched the tip of a tentacle�察 �it
54
´ Page 55´
Glaucus/or The Wonders of the Shore
adhered�察 �and was drawn in with the surrounding tentacles between the
plates。 With a lens I saw the small mouth slowly open�察�and move over
to that side�察�the lips gaping unsymmetrically�察�while with a movement as
imperceptible as that of the hour hand of a watch�察 �the tiny prey was
carried along between the plates to the corner of the mouth。 The mouth�察�
however�察 �moved most�察 �and at length reached the edges of the plates�察�
gradually closed upon the insect�察�and then returned to its usual place in
the centre。;
Mr。 Gosse next tried the fairy of the walking mouth with a house´ fly�察�
who escaped only by hard fighting�察�and at last the gentle creature�察�after
swallowing and disgorging various
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��