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waterfall；　and　down　the　gullies　where　the　land　drains　off　into　the

ocean；　the　scattered　quarrymen　and　fishermen　inhabiting　that　part

of　Wales　had　come　running　to　the　dismal　sight　…　their　clergyman

among　them。　　And　as　they　stood　in　the　leaden　morning；　stricken　with

pity；　leaning　hard　against　the　wind；　their　breath　and　vision　often

failing　as　the　sleet　and　spray　rushed　at　them　from　the　ever　forming

and　dissolving　mountains　of　sea；　and　as　the　wool　which　was　a　part

of　the　vessel's　cargo　blew　in　with　the　salt　foam　and　remained　upon

the　land　when　the　foam　melted；　they　saw　the　ship's　life…boat　put

off　from　one　of　the　heaps　of　wreck；　and　first；　there　were　three　men

in　her；　and　in　a　moment　she　capsized；　and　there　were　but　two；　and

again；　she　was　struck　by　a　vast　mass　of　water；　and　there　was　but

one；　and　again；　she　was　thrown　bottom　upward；　and　that　one；　with

his　arm　struck　through　the　broken　planks　and　waving　as　if　for　the

help　that　could　never　reach　him；　went　down　into　the　deep。



It　was　the　clergyman　himself　from　whom　I　heard　this；　while　I　stood

on　the　shore；　looking　in　his　kind　wholesome　face　as　it　turned　to

the　spot　where　the　boat　had　been。　　The　divers　were　down　then；　and

busy。　　They　were　'lifting'　to…day　the　gold　found　yesterday　…　some

five…and…twenty　thousand　pounds。　　Of　three　hundred　and　fifty

thousand　pounds'　worth　of　gold；　three　hundred　thousand　pounds'

worth；　in　round　numbers；　was　at　that　time　recovered。　　The　great

bulk　of　the　remainder　was　surely　and　steadily　coming　up。　　Some　loss

of　sovereigns　there　would　be；　of　course；　indeed；　at　first

sovereigns　had　drifted　in　with　the　sand；　and　been　scattered　far　and

wide　over　the　beach；　like　sea…shells；　but　most　other　golden

treasure　would　be　found。　　As　it　was　brought　up；　it　went　aboard　the

Tug…steamer；　where　good　account　was　taken　of　it。　　So　tremendous　had

the　force　of　the　sea　been　when　it　broke　the　ship；　that　it　had

beaten　one　great　ingot　of　gold；　deep　into　a　strong　and　heavy　piece

of　her　solid　iron…work：　　in　which；　also；　several　loose　sovereigns

that　the　ingot　had　swept　in　before　it；　had　been　found；　as　firmly

embedded　as　though　the　iron　had　been　liquid　when　they　were　forced

there。　　It　had　been　remarked　of　such　bodies　come　ashore；　too；　as

had　been　seen　by　scientific　men；　that　they　had　been　stunned　to

death；　and　not　suffocated。　　Observation；　both　of　the　internal

change　that　had　been　wrought　in　them；　and　of　their　external

expression；　showed　death　to　have　been　thus　merciful　and　easy。　　The

report　was　brought；　while　I　was　holding　such　discourse　on　the

beach；　that　no　more　bodies　had　come　ashore　since　last　night。　　It

began　to　be　very　doubtful　whether　many　more　would　be　thrown　up；

until　the　north…east　winds　of　the　early　spring　set　in。　　Moreover；　a

great　number　of　the　passengers；　and　particularly　the　second…class

women…passengers；　were　known　to　have　been　in　the　middle　of　the　ship

when　she　parted；　and　thus　the　collapsing　wreck　would　have　fallen

upon　them　after　yawning　open；　and　would　keep　them　down。　　A　diver

made　known；　even　then；　that　he　had　come　upon　the　body　of　a　man；　and

had　sought　to　release　it　from　a　great　superincumbent　weight；　but

that；　finding　he　could　not　do　so　without　mutilating　the　remains；　he

had　left　it　where　it　was。



It　was　the　kind　and　wholesome　face　I　have　made　mention　of　as　being

then　beside　me；　that　I　had　purposed　to　myself　to　see；　when　I　left

home　for　Wales。　　I　had　heard　of　that　clergyman；　as　having　buried

many　scores　of　the　shipwrecked　people；　of　his　having　opened　his

house　and　heart　to　their　agonised　friends；　of　his　having　used　a

most　sweet　and　patient　diligence　for　weeks　and　weeks；　in　the

performance　of　the　forlornest　offices　that　Man　can　render　to　his

kind；　of　his　having　most　tenderly　and　thoroughly　devoted　himself　to

the　dead；　and　to　those　who　were　sorrowing　for　the　dead。　　I　had　said

to　myself；　'In　the　Christmas　season　of　the　year；　I　should　like　to

see　that　man！'　　And　he　had　swung　the　gate　of　his　little　garden　in

coming　out　to　meet　me；　not　half　an　hour　ago。



So　cheerful　of　spirit　and　guiltless　of　affectation；　as　true

practical　Christianity　ever　is！　　I　read　more　of　the　New　Testament

in　the　fresh　frank　face　going　up　the　village　beside　me；　in　five

minutes；　than　I　have　read　in　anathematising　discourses　（albeit　put

to　press　with　enormous　flourishing　of　trumpets）；　in　all　my　life。　　I

heard　more　of　the　Sacred　Book　in　the　cordial　voice　that　had　nothing

to　say　about　its　owner；　than　in　all　the　would…be　celestial　pairs　of

bellows　that　have　ever　blown　conceit　at　me。



We　climbed　towards　the　little　church；　at　a　cheery　pace；　among　the

loose　stones；　the　deep　mud；　the　wet　coarse　grass；　the　outlying

water；　and　other　obstructions　from　which　frost　and　snow　had　lately

thawed。　　It　was　a　mistake　（my　friend　was　glad　to　tell　me；　on　the

way）　to　suppose　that　the　peasantry　had　shown　any　superstitious

avoidance　of　the　drowned；　on　the　whole；　they　had　done　very　well；

and　had　assisted　readily。　　Ten　shillings　had　been　paid　for　the

bringing　of　each　body　up　to　the　church；　but　the　way　was　steep；　and

a　horse　and　cart　（in　which　it　was　wrapped　in　a　sheet）　were

necessary；　and　three　or　four　men；　and；　all　things　considered；　it

was　not　a　great　price。　　The　people　were　none　the　richer　for　the

wreck；　for　it　was　the　season　of　the　herring…shoal　…　and　who　could

cast　nets　for　fish；　and　find　dead　men　and　women　in　the　draught？



He　had　the　church　keys　in　his　hand；　and　opened　the　churchyard　gate；

and　opened　the　church　door；　and　we　went　in。



It　is　a　little　church　of　great　antiquity；　there　is　reason　to

believe　that　some　church　has　occupied　the　spot；　these　thousand

years　or　more。　　The　pulpit　was　gone；　and　other　things　usually

belonging　to　the　church　were　gone；　owing　to　its　living　congregation

having　deserted　it　for　the　neighbouring　school…room；　and　yielded　it

up　to　the　dead。　　The　very　Commandments　had　been　shouldered　out　of

their　places；　in　the　bringing　in　of　the　dead；　the　black　wooden

tables　on　which　they　were　painted；　were　askew；　and　on　the　stone

pavement　below　them；　and　on　the　stone　pavement　all　over　the　church；

were　the　marks　and　stains　where　the　drowned　had　been　laid　down。

The　eye；　with　little　or　no　aid　from　the　imagination；　could　yet　see

how　the　bodies　had　been　turned；　and　where　the　head　had　been　and

where　the　feet。　　Some　faded　traces　of　the　wreck　of　the　Australian

ship　may　be　discernible　on　the　stone　pavement　of　this　little

church；　hundreds　of　years　hence；　when　the　digging　for　gold　in

Australia　shall　have　long　and　long　ceased　out　of　the　land。



Forty…four　shipwrecked　men　and　women　lay　here　at　one　time；　awaiting

burial。　　Here；　with　weeping　and　wailing　in　every　room　of　his　house；

my　companion　worked　alone　for　hours；　solemnly　surrounded　by　eyes

that　could　not　see　him；　and　by　lips　that　could　not　speak　to　him；

patiently　examining　the　tattered　clothing；　cutting　off　buttons；

hair；　marks　from　linen；　anything　that　might　lead　to　subsequent

identification；　studying　faces；　looking　for　a　scar；　a　bent