嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
訊伽慕垂 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

the golden threshold(署弼議壇寿)-及1何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



                  THE GOLDEN THRESHOLD 



 THE GOLDEN 

THRESHOLD 



                 By Sarojini Naidu 



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                                  THE GOLDEN THRESHOLD 



                          INTRODUCTION 



     It  is  at  my   persuasion     that  these   poems    are  now    published。     The 

earliest of them were read to me in London in 1896�察�when the writer was 

seventeen�察�the later ones were sent to me   from India in   1904�察�when she 

was   twenty´five�察  �and   they   belong�察  �I   think�察  �almost   wholly   to   those   two 

periods。     As they seemed to me to have an individual beauty of their own�察�

I thought they ought to be published。            The writer hesitated。        ;Your letter 

made me very proud and very sad�察─�she wrote。                 ;Is it possible that I have 

written verses that are 'filled with beauty��' and is it possible that you really 

think them worthy of being given to the world�拭               �You know how high my 

ideal of Art is�察�and to me my poor casual little poems seem to be less than 

beautifulI mean with that final enduring beauty that I desire。;                 And�察�in 

another letter�察�she writes�此 �I am not a poet really。             I have the vision and 

the desire�察�but not the voice。        If I could write just one poem full of beauty 

and the spirit of greatness�察�I should be exultantly silent for ever�察�but I sing 

just as the birds do�察�and my songs are as ephemeral。;                 It is for this bird´ 

like quality of song�察�it seems to me�察�that they are to be valued。              They hint�察�

in a sort of delicately evasive way�察�at a rare temperament�察�the temperament 

of   a   woman   of   the   East�察 �finding   expression   through   a Western   language 

and under partly Western influences。             They do not express the whole of 

that   temperament�察  �but   they   express�察  �I   think�察  �its   essence�察  �and   there   is   an 

Eastern magic in them。 

     Sarojini Chattopadhyay was born at Hyderabad on February 13�察�1879。 

Her father�察�Dr。 Aghorenath Chattopadhyay�察�is descended from the ancient 

family     of   Chattorajes    of   Bhramangram�察       �who    were    noted    throughout 

Eastern   Bengal   as   patrons   of   Sanskrit   learning�察  �and   for   their   practice   of 

Yoga。     He   took   his   degree   of   Doctor   of   Science   at   the   University   of 

Edinburgh   in   1877�察  �and   afterwards   studied   brilliantly   at   Bonn。     On   his 

return to India he founded the Nizam College at Hyderabad�察�and has since 

laboured      incessantly�察   �and   at  great  personal    sacrifice�察  �in  the   cause   of 

education。 

     Sarojini   was   the   eldest   of   a   large   family�察  �all   of   whom   were   taught 

English   at   an   early   age。  ;I�察─  �she   writes�察   �was   stubborn   and   refused   to 



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                                  THE GOLDEN THRESHOLD 



speak it。     So one day when I was nine years old my father punished me 

the only time I was ever punishedby shutting me in a room alone for a 

whole day。       I came out of it a full´blown linguist。           I have never spoken 

any other language to him�察�or to my mother�察�who always speaks to me in 

Hindustani。       I don't think I had any special hankering to write poetry as a 

little   child�察  �though   I   was   of   a   very   fanciful   and   dreamy   nature。  My 

training under   my  father's   eye   was   of   a sternly  scientific   character。      He 

was determined that I should be a great mathematician or a scientist�察�but 

the poetic instinct�察�which I inherited from him and also from my mother 

��who   wrote   some   lovely   Bengali   lyrics   in   her   youth��   proved   stronger。 

One   day�察  �when   I   was   eleven�察  �I   was   sighing   over   a   sum   in   algebra�此  �it 

WOULDN'T come right�察�but instead a whole poem came to me suddenly。 

I wrote it down。 

     ;From that day my 'poetic career' began。               At thirteen I wrote a long 

poem a la 'Lady of the Lake'1300 lines in six days。               At thirteen I wrote a 

drama   of   2000   lines�察  �a   full´fledged   passionate   thing   that   I   began   on   the 

spur of the moment without forethought�察�just to spite my doctor who said I 

was     very   ill  and   must    not   touch   a  book。     My     health    broke    down 

permanently about this time�察�and my regular studies being stopped I read 

voraciously。      I suppose the greater part of my reading was done between 

fourteen and sixteen。        I wrote a novel�察�I wrote fat volumes of journals�察�I 

took myself very seriously in those days。; 

     Before     she   was   fifteen   the  great   struggle    of  her   life  began。    Dr。 

Govindurajulu        Naidu�察    �now    her   husband�察    �is�察 �though     of  an   old   and 

honourable   family�察  �not   a   Brahmin。        The   difference   of   caste   roused   an 

equal opposition�察�not only on the side of her family�察�but of his�察�and in 1895 

she was sent to England�察�against her will�察�with a special scholarship from 

the Nizam。       She remained in England�察�with an interval of travel in Italy�察�

till   1898�察  �studying   first   at   King's   College�察  �London�察  �then�察  �till   her   health 

again broke down�察  �at   Girton。        She   returned  to   Hyderabad   in   September 

1898�察�and in the December of that year�察�to the scandal of all India�察�broke 

through the bonds of caste�察�and married Dr。 Naidu。                ;Do you know I have 

some very beautiful poems floating in the air�察─�she wrote to me in 1904�察�

;and if the gods are kind I shall cast my soul like a net and capture them�察�



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                                   THE GOLDEN THRESHOLD 



this year。     If the gods are kindand grant me a little measure of health。 

It is all I need to make my life perfect�察�for the very 'Spirit of Delight' that 

Shelley wrote of dwells in my little home�察�it is full of the music of birds in 

the garden and children in the long arched verandah。;                    There are songs 

about the children in this book�察�they are called the Lord of Battles�察�the Sun 

of Victory�察�the Lotus´born�察�and the Jewel of Delight。 

     ;My   ancestors   for   thousands   of   years�察─  �I   find   written   in   one   of   her 

letters�察 �have been lovers of the forest and mountain caves�察�great dreamers�察�

great   scholars�察  �great   ascetics。    My   father   is   a   dreamer   himself�察  �a   great 

dreamer�察     �a  great   man    whose     life  has   been   a   magnificent     failure。    I 

suppose in the whole of India there are few men whose learning is greater 

than his�察�and I don't think there are many men more beloved。                      He has a 

great   white   beard   and   the   profile   of   Homer�察  �and   a   laugh   that   brings   the 

roof
卦指朕村 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��4�� 家��4��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��