嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
the soul of the far east(垓叫議痩至)-及2何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
supplements our art�察�nor upon the paper�察�china�察�and bric´a´brac with which
she adorns our rooms�察 �any more than Western science is adequately
represented in Japan by our popular imports there of kerosene oil�察�matches�察�
and beer。 Only half civilized the Far East presumably is�察 �but it is so
rather in an absolute than a relative sense�察�in the sense of what might have
been�察 �not of what is。 It is so as compared�察 �not with us�察 �but with the
eventual possibilities of humanity。 As yet�察 �neither system�察�Western nor
Eastern�察�is perfect enough to serve in all things as standard for the other。
The light of truth has reached each hemisphere through the medium of its
own mental crystallization�察�and this has polarized it in opposite ways�察�so
that now the rays that are normal to the eyes of the one only produce
darkness to those of the other。 For the Japanese civilization in the sense
of not being savagery is the equal of our own。 It is not in the polish that
the real difference lies�察�it is in the substance polished。 In politeness�察�in
delicacy�察 �they have as a people no peers。 Art has been their mistress�察�
though science has never been their master。 Perhaps for this very reason
that art�察�not science�察�has been the Muse they courted�察�the result has been
all the more widespread。 For culture there is not the attainment of the
few�察�but the common property of the people。 If the peaks of intellect rise
less eminent�察�the plateau of general elevation stands higher。 But little need
be said to prove the civilization of a land where ordinary tea´house girls
are models of refinement�察 �and common coolies�察 �when not at work�察 �play
chess for pastime。
If Japanese ways look odd at first sight�察 �they but look more odd on
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The Soul of the Far East
closer acquaintance。 In a land where�察 �to allow one's understanding the
freer play of indoor life�察 �one begins�察 �not by taking off his hat�察 �but by
removing his boots�察�he gets at the very threshold a hint that humanity is to
be approached the wrong end to。 When�察�after thus entering a house�察�he
tries next to gain admittance to the mind of its occupant�察 �the suspicion
becomes a certainty。 He discovers that this people talk�察 �so to speak�察�
backwards�察�that before he can hope to comprehend them�察�or make himself
understood in return�察 �he must learn to present his thoughts arranged in
inverse order from the one in which they naturally suggest themselves to
his mind。 His sentences must all be turned inside out。 He finds himself
lost in a labyrinth of language。 The same seems to be true of the
thoughts it embodies。 The further he goes the more obscure the whole
process becomes�察 �until�察 �after long groping about for some means of
orienting himself�察 �he lights at last upon the clue。 This clue consists in
;the survival of the unfittest。;
In the civilization of Japan we have presented to us a most interesting
case of partially arrested development�察�or�察 �to speak esoterically�察 �we find
ourselves placed face to face with a singular example of a completed race´
life。 For though from our standpoint the evolution of these people seems
suddenly to have come to an end in mid´career�察�looked at more intimately
it shows all the signs of having fully run its course。 Development ceased�察�
not because of outward obstruction�察�but from purely intrinsic inability to
go on。 The intellectual machine was not shattered�察�it simply ran down。 To
this fact the phenomenon owes its peculiar interest。 For we behold here
in the case of man the same spectacle that we see cosmically in the case of
the moon�察 �the spectacle of a world that has died of old age。 No weak
spot in their social organism destroyed them from within�察�no epidemic�察�in
the shape of foreign hordes�察�fell upon them from without。 For in spite of
the fact that China offers the unique example of a country that has simply
lived to be conquered�察�mentally her masters have invariably become her
pupils。 Having ousted her from her throne as ruler�察�they proceeded to sit
at her feet as disciples。 Thus they have rather helped than hindered her
civilization。
Whatever portion of the Far East we examine we find its mental
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The Soul of the Far East
history to be the same story with variations。 However unlike China�察�
Korea�察�and Japan are in some respects�察�through the careers of all three we
can trace the same life´spirit。 It is the career of the river Jordan rising
like any other stream from the springs among the mountains only to fall
after a brief existence into the Dead Sea。 For their vital force had spent
itself more than a millennium ago。 Already�察�then�察�their civilization had in
its deeper developments attained its stature�察 �and has simply been
perfecting itself since。 We may liken it to some stunted tree�察�that�察�finding
itself prevented from growth�察 �bastes the more luxuriantly to put forth
flowers and fruit。 For not the final but the medial processes were skipped。
In those superficial amenities with which we more particularly link our
idea of civilization�察�these peoples continued to grow。 Their refinement�察�if
failing to reach our standard in certain respects�察�surpasses ours considering
the bare barbaric basis upon which it rests。 For it is as true of the Japanese
as of the proverbial Russian�察�though in a more scientific sense�察�that if you
scratch him you will find the ancestral Tartar。 But it is no less true that
the descendants of this rude forefather have now taken on a polish of
which their own exquisite lacquer gives but a faint reflection。 The
surface was perfected after the substance was formed。 Our word finish�察�
with its double meaning�察�expresses both the process and the result。
There entered�察�to heighten the bizarre effect�察�a spirit common in minds
that lack originalitythe spirit of imitation。 Though consequent enough
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��