嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
訊伽慕垂 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

the soul of the far east(垓叫議痩至)-及37何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



pious superiority  to   fact�拭       �Or�察  �to   narrow  the   field   still   further�察 �and   scan 

the   circle   of   one's   own   acquaintance�察  �are   the   most   believing   individuals 

among them worthy of the most belief�拭                �Assuredly not。 

     We come�察�then�察�to the second point。               Has there been any influence at 

work   to   differentiate   us   in   this   respect   from   Far   Orientals�拭  �There   has。 

Two separate causes�察�in fact�察�have conduced to the same result。 The one is 

the   development   of   physical   science�察  �the   other�察  �the   extension   of   trade。 

The     sole   object    of  science     being    to  discover     truth�察 �truth´telling     is  a 

necessity      of  its  existence。     Professionally�察     �scientists   are   obliged    to   be 

truthful。     Aliter of a Jesuit。 

     So    long   as   science   was   of   the   closet�察  �its   influence   upon     mankind 

generally was indirect and slight�察�but so soon as it proceeded to stalk into 

the   street   and   earn   its   own   living�察  �its   veracious   character   began   to   tell。 

When       out    of   its   theories     sprang     inventions      and    discoveries      that 

revolutionized       every´day      affairs   and   changed      the  very    face   of  things�察�

society insensibly caught its spirit。 Man awoke to the inestimable value of 

exactness。       From scientists proper�察�the spirit filtered down through every 

stratum of education�察�till to´day the average man is born exact to a degree 

which his forefathers never dreamed of becoming。                     To´day�察�as a rule�察�the 

more intelligent the individual�察�the more truthful he is�察�because the more 

innately exact in thought�察�and thence in word and action。 With us�察�to lie is 

a sign of a want of cleverness�察�not of an excess of it。 

     The   second   cause�察  �the   extension   of   trade�察  �has   inculcated   the   same 

regard for veracity through the pocket。               For with the increase of business 

transactions in both time and space�察�the telling of the truth has become a 

financial necessity。        Without it�察�trade would come to a standstill at once。 



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Our whole mercantile system�察�a modern piece of mechanism unknown to 

the East till we imported it thither�察�turns on an implicit belief in the word 

of   one's   neighbor。     Our   legal   safeguards   would   snap   like   red   tape   were 

the great bond of mutual trust once broken。                  Western civilization has to 

be truthful�察�or perish。 

     And now for the spirits of the two beliefs。 

     The soul of any religion realizes in one respect the Brahman idea of 

the individual soul of man�察�namely�察�that it exists much after the manner of 

an onion�察�in many concentric envelopes。                 Man�察�they tell us�察�is composed 

not of a single body simply�察�but of several layers of body�察�each shell as it 

were     respectively      inclosing     another。     The      outermost      is  the   merely 

material   body�察  �of   which   we   are   so   directly   cognizant。       This   encases   a 

second�察  �more   spiritual�察  �but   yet   not   wholly   free   from   earthly   affinities。 

This   contains   another�察  �still   more   refined�察  �till   finally�察  �inside   of   all   is   that 

immaterial   something   which   they  conceive   to   constitute the   soul。             This 

eventual   residuum   exemplifies   the   Franciscan   notion   of   pure   substance�察�

for it is a thing delightfully devoid of any attributes whatever。 

     We may�察�perhaps�察�not be aware of the existence of such an elaborate 

set   of   encasings   to   our   own   heart   of   hearts�察  �nor   of   a   something   so   very 

indefinite within�察�but the most casual glance at any religion will reveal its 

truth as regards the soul of a belief。            We recognize the fact outwardly in 

the buildings erected to celebrate its worship。 Not among the Jews alone 

was the holy of holies kept veiled�察�to temper the divine radiance to man's 

benighted understanding。            Nor is the chancel´rail of Christianity the sole 

survivor of the more exclusive barriers of olden times�察�even in the Western 

world。 In the Ear East�察�where difficulty of access is deemed indispensable 

to   dignity�察   �the   material    approaches       are  still  manifold      and   imposing。 

Court   within   court�察  �building   after   building�察  �isolate   the  shrine   itself   from 

the    profane     familiarity     of   the   passers´by。     But    though     the   material 

encasings       vary    in   number      and    in   exclusiveness�察     �according      to   the 

temperament of the particular race concerned�察�the mental envelopes exist�察�

and must exist�察�in both hemispheres alike�察�so long as society resembles the 

crust of the earth on which it dwells��a crust composed of strata that grow 

denser as one descends。            What is clear to those on top seems obscure to 



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those below�察�what are weighty arguments to the second have no force at 

all   upon    the   first。  There     must    necessarily     be   grades    of   elevation    in 

individual beliefs�察�suited to the needs and cravings of each individual soul。 

A creed that fills the shallow with satisfaction leaves but an aching void in 

the   deep。     It   is   not   of   the   slightest   consequence   how   the   belief   starts�察�

differentiated   it   is   bound   to   become。      The   higher   minds   alone   can   rest 

content with abstract imaginings�察�the lower must have concrete realities on 

which   to   pin   their   faith。   With   them�察  �inevitably�察  �ideals   degenerate   into 

idols。    In all religions this unavoidable debasement has taken place。 The 

Roman Catholic who prays to a wooden image of Christ is not one whit 

less idolatrous than the Buddhist who worships a bronze statue of Amida 

Butzu。      All   that   the   common   people   are   capable   of   seeing   is   the   soul´ 

envelope�察  �for   the   soul   itself   they   are   unable   to   appreciate。     Spiritually 

they are undiscerning�察�because imaginatively they are blind。 

     Now the grosser soul´envelopes of the two great European and Asiatic 

faiths�察�though differing in detail�察�are in general parallel in structure。                 Each 

boasts     its  full  complement        of  saints�察  �whose     congruent     catalogues      are 

equally wearisome in length。             Each tells its circle of beads to help it keep 

count of similarly endless prayers。 For in both�察�in the popular estimation�察�

quantity is more effective to salvation than quality。                  In both the believer 

practically pictures his heaven for himself��
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��3�� 家��3��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��