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the uncommercial traveller-第83部分

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finger on his hammer; and took his coat; on which he had been

seated; over his arm。  He then backed to an easier part of the bank

than that by which I had come down; keeping his dark goggles

silently upon me all the time; and then shouldered his hammer;

suddenly turned; ascended; and was gone。  His face was so small;

and his goggles were so large; that he left me wholly uninformed as

to his countenance; but he left me a profound impression that the

curved legs I had seen from behind as he vanished; were the legs of

an old postboy。  It was not until then that I noticed he had been

working by a grass…grown milestone; which looked like a tombstone

erected over the grave of the London road。



My dinner…hour being close at hand; I had no leisure to pursue the

goggles or the subject then; but made my way back to the Dolphin's

Head。  In the gateway I found J。 Mellows; looking at nothing; and

apparently experiencing that it failed to raise his spirits。



'I don't care for the town;' said J。 Mellows; when I complimented

him on the sanitary advantages it may or may not possess; 'I wish I

had never seen the town!'



'You don't belong to it; Mr。 Mellows?'



'Belong to it!' repeated Mellows。  'If I didn't belong to a better

style of town than this; I'd take and drown myself in a pail。'  It

then occurred to me that Mellows; having so little to do; was

habitually thrown back on his internal resources … by which I mean

the Dolphin's cellar。



'What we want;' said Mellows; pulling off his hat; and making as if

he emptied it of the last load of Disgust that had exuded from his

brain; before he put it on again for another load; 'what we want;

is a Branch。  The Petition for the Branch Bill is in the coffee…

room。  Would you put your name to it?  Every little helps。'



I found the document in question stretched out flat on the coffee…

room table by the aid of certain weights from the kitchen; and I

gave it the additional weight of my uncommercial signature。  To the

best of my belief; I bound myself to the modest statement that

universal traffic; happiness; prosperity; and civilisation;

together with unbounded national triumph in competition with the

foreigner; would infallibly flow from the Branch。



Having achieved this constitutional feat; I asked Mr。 Mellows if he

could grace my dinner with a pint of good wine?  Mr。 Mellows thus

replied。



'If I couldn't give you a pint of good wine; I'd … there! … I'd

take and drown myself in a pail。  But I was deceived when I bought

this business; and the stock was higgledy…piggledy; and I haven't

yet tasted my way quite through it with a view to sorting it。

Therefore; if you order one kind and get another; change till it

comes right。  For what;' said Mellows; unloading his hat as before;

'what would you or any gentleman do; if you ordered one kind of

wine and was required to drink another?  Why; you'd (and naturally

and properly; having the feelings of a gentleman); you'd take and

drown yourself in a pail!'







CHAPTER XXV … THE BOILED BEEF OF NEW ENGLAND







The shabbiness of our English capital; as compared with Paris;

Bordeaux; Frankfort; Milan; Geneva … almost any important town on

the continent of Europe … I find very striking after an absence of

any duration in foreign parts。  London is shabby in contrast with

Edinburgh; with Aberdeen; with Exeter; with Liverpool; with a

bright little town like Bury St。 Edmunds。  London is shabby in

contrast with New York; with Boston; with Philadelphia。  In detail;

one would say it can rarely fail to be a disappointing piece of

shabbiness; to a stranger from any of those places。  There is

nothing shabbier than Drury…lane; in Rome itself。  The meanness of

Regent…street; set against the great line of Boulevards in Paris;

is as striking as the abortive ugliness of Trafalgar…square; set

against the gallant beauty of the Place de la Concorde。  London is

shabby by daylight; and shabbier by gaslight。  No Englishman knows

what gaslight is; until he sees the Rue de Rivoli and the Palais

Royal after dark。



The mass of London people are shabby。  The absence of distinctive

dress has; no doubt; something to do with it。  The porters of the

Vintners' Company; the draymen; and the butchers; are about the

only people who wear distinctive dresses; and even these do not

wear them on holidays。  We have nothing which for cheapness;

cleanliness; convenience; or picturesqueness; can compare with the

belted blouse。  As to our women; … next Easter or Whitsuntide; look

at the bonnets at the British Museum or the National Gallery; and

think of the pretty white French cap; the Spanish mantilla; or the

Genoese mezzero。



Probably there are not more second…hand clothes sold in London than

in Paris; and yet the mass of the London population have a second…

hand look which is not to be detected on the mass of the Parisian

population。  I think this is mainly because a Parisian workman does

not in the least trouble himself about what is worn by a Parisian

idler; but dresses in the way of his own class; and for his own

comfort。  In London; on the contrary; the fashions descend; and you

never fully know how inconvenient or ridiculous a fashion is; until

you see it in its last descent。  It was but the other day; on a

race…course; that I observed four people in a barouche deriving

great entertainment from the contemplation of four people on foot。

The four people on foot were two young men and two young women; the

four people in the barouche were two young men and two young women。

The four young women were dressed in exactly the same style; the

four young men were dressed in exactly the same style。  Yet the two

couples on wheels were as much amused by the two couples on foot;

as if they were quite unconscious of having themselves set those

fashions; or of being at that very moment engaged in the display of

them。



Is it only in the matter of clothes that fashion descends here in

London … and consequently in England … and thence shabbiness

arises?  Let us think a little; and be just。  The 'Black Country'

round about Birmingham; is a very black country; but is it quite as

black as it has been lately painted?  An appalling accident

happened at the People's Park near Birmingham; this last July; when

it was crowded with people from the Black Country … an appalling

accident consequent on a shamefully dangerous exhibition。  Did the

shamefully dangerous exhibition originate in the moral blackness of

the Black Country; and in the Black People's peculiar love of the

excitement attendant on great personal hazard; which they looked on

at; but in which they did not participate?  Light is much wanted in

the Black Country。  O we are all agreed on that。  But; we must not

quite forget the crowds of gentlefolks who set the shamefully

dangerous fashion; either。  We must not quite forget the

enterprising Directors of an Institution vaunting mighty

educational pret
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