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contributions to-all the year round(匯定欺遊)-及12何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
passed into a proverb�察�for you no sooner set up an idol firmly�察�than you are
sure to pull it down and dash it into fragments�此 �and this�察�because directly
you reward a benefactor�察 �or a public´servant�察 �you distrust him�察 �merely
because he IS rewarded�察 �and immediately apply yourselves to find out�察�
either that you have been too bountiful in your acknowledgments�察�or he
remiss in his deserts。 Any man who attains a high place among you�察�
from the President downwards�察�may date his downfall from that moment�察�
for any printed lie that any notorious villain pens�察 �although it militate
directly against the character and conduct of a life�察�appeals at once to your
distrust�察 �and is believed。 You will strain at a gnat in the way of
trustfulness and confidence�察 �however fairly won and well deserved�察 �but
you will swallow a whole caravan of camels�察 �if they be laden with
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unworthy doubts and mean suspicions。 Is this well�察�think you�察�or likely
to elevate the character of the governors or the governed�察�among you��'
;The answer is invariably the same�此 �'There's freedom of opinion here�察�
you know。 Every man thinks for himself�察 �and we are not to be easily
overreached。 That's how our people come to be suspicious。'
;Another prominent feature is the love of 'smart' dealing�此 �which gilds
over many a swindle and gross breach of trust�察�many a defalcation�察�public
and private�察�and enables many a knave to hold his head up with the best�察�
who well deserves a halter�此 �though it has not been without its retributive
operation�察�for this smartness has done more in a few years to impair the
public credit�察 �and to cripple the public resources�察 �than dull honesty�察�
however rash�察�could have effected in a century。 The merits of a broken
speculation�察�or a bankruptcy�察�or of a successful scoundrel�察�are not gauged
by its or his observance of the golden rule�察�'Do as you would be done by'�察�
but are considered with reference to their smartness。 I recollect�察�on both
occasions of our passing that ill´fated Cairo on the Mississippi�察�remarking
on the bad effects such gross deceits must have when they exploded�察 �in
generating a want of confidence abroad�察 �and discouraging foreign
investment�此 �but I was given to understand that this was a very smart
scheme by which a deal of money had been made�此 �and that its smartest
feature was�察�that they forgot these things abroad�察�in a very short time�察�and
speculated again�察�as freely as ever。 The following dialogue I have held a
hundred times�此 �'Is it not a very disgraceful circumstance that such a man
as So´and´so should be acquiring a large property by the most infamous
and odious means�察 �and notwithstanding all the crimes of which he has
been guilty�察 �should be tolerated and abetted by your citizens�拭 �He is a
public nuisance�察�is he not��' 'Yes�察�sir。' 'A convicted liar��' 'Yes�察�sir。' 'He
has been kicked�察 �and cuffed�察 �and caned��' 'Yes�察 �sir。' 'And he is utterly
dishonourable�察 �debased�察 �and profligate��' 'Yes�察 �sir。' 'In the name of
wonder�察�then�察�what is his merit��' 'Well�察�sir�察�he is a smart man。'
;But the foul growth of America has a more tangled root than this�察�and
it strikes its fibres�察�deep in its licentious Press。
;Schools may he erected�察 �East�察 �West�察 �North�察 �and South�察 �pupils be
taught�察�and masters reared�察�by scores upon scores of thousands�察�colleges
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may thrive�察�churches may be crammed�察�temperance may be diffused�察�and
advancing knowledge in all other forms walk through the land with giant
strides�察�but while the newspaper press of America is in�察�or near�察�its present
abject state�察�high moral improvement in that country is hopeless。 Year by
year�察 �it must and will go back�察 �year by year�察 �the tone of public opinion
must sink lower down�察 �year by year�察 �the Congress and the Senate must
become of less account before all decent men�察 �and year by year�察 �the
memory of the Great Fathers of the Revolution must be outraged more and
more�察�in the bad life of their degenerate child。
;Among the herd of journals which are published in the States�察�there
are some�察�the reader scarcely need be told�察�of character and credit。 From
personal intercourse with accomplished gentlemen connected with
publications of this class�察�I have derived both pleasure and profit。 But the
name of these is Few�察�and of the others Legion�察�and the influence of the
good�察�is powerless to counteract the moral poison of the bad。
;Among the gentry of America�察 �among the well´informed and
moderate�察�in the learned professions�察�at the bar and on the bench�察�there is�察�
as there can be�察�but one opinion�察�in reference to the vicious character of
these infamous journals。 It is sometimes contendedI will not say
strangely�察�for it is natural to seek excuses for such a disgracethat their
influence is not so great as a visitor would suppose。 I must be pardoned
for saying that there is no warrant for this plea�察 �and that every fact and
circumstance tends directly to the opposite conclusion。
;When any man�察�of any grade of desert in intellect or character�察 �can
climb to any public distinction�察�no matter what�察�in America�察�without first
grovelling down upon the earth�察�and bending the knee before this monster
of depravity�察�when any private excellence is safe from its attacks�察 �when
any social confidence is left unbroken by it�察�or any tie of social decency
and honour is held in the least regard�察�when any man in that Free Country
has freedom of opinion�察�and presumes to think for himself�察�and speak for
himself�察�without humble reference to a censorship which�察�for its rampant
ignorance and base dishonesty�察�he utterly loaths and despises in his heart�察�
when those who most acutely feel its infamy and the reproach it casts
upon the nation�察�and who most denounce it to each other�察�dare to set their
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酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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