嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
訊伽慕垂 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

the soul of the far east(垓叫議痩至)-及30何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



to be fine�察�because their realism spoke for itself。               Of the exquisite poetic 

feeling   of   their   landscape   paintings   the   foreign   critics   were   not   at   first 

conscious�察  �because   it   was   not   expressed   in   terms   with   which   they   were 

familiar。 

     But   first   impressions�察  �here   as   elsewhere�察  �are   valuable。      One   is   very 

apt to turn to them again from the reasoning of his second thoughts。 Flora 

and fauna are a conspicuous feature of Far Asiatic art�察�because they enter 

as   details   of   the   subject´matter   of   the   artist's   thoughts   and   day´dreams。 

These birds and flowers are his sujets de genre。                 Where we should select 

a phase of human life for effective isolation�察�they choose instead a bit of 

nature。     A spray of grass or a twig of cherry´blossoms is motif enough for 

them。      To their  thought its beauty  is amply suggestive。                For  to the  Far 

Oriental all nature is sympathetically sentient。              His admiration�察�instead of 

being centred on man�察�embraces the universe。                  His art reflects it。 

     Leaving      out   of  consideration�察     �for  the   moment�察     �minor    though     still 

important       distinctions     in   tone�察  �treatment�察     �and    technique�察    �the    great 

fundamental   difference   between   Western   and   Far   Eastern   art   lies   in   its 

attitude toward humanity。 



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     With us�察�from the time of the Greeks to the present day�察�man has been 

the   cynosure   of   artistic   eyes�察  �with   them   he   has   never   been   vouchsafed 

more   than   a   casual�察  �not   to   say  a   cursory   glance�察  �even   woman   failing   to 

rivet his attention。      One of our own writers has said that�察�without passing 

the bounds of due respect�察�a man is permitted two looks at any woman he 

may meet�察�one to recognize�察�one to admire。                A Japanese ordinarily never 

dreams of taking but one�察�if indeed he goes so far as that��the first。                   It 

is the omitting to take that second look that has left him what he is。                   Not 

that   Fortune   has   been   unpropitious�察  �only   blind。       Fate   has   offered   him 

opportunity enough�察�too   much�察�perhaps。                For  in Japan the  exposure  of 

the    female    form   is  without     a  parallel   in  latitude。   Never      nude�察  �it  is 

frequently   naked。       The   result   artistically   is   much   the   same�察  �though   the 

cause be  different。       For it   is a  fatal mistake  to suppose the Japanese   an 

immodest        people。      According        to   their    own     standards�察    �they    are 

exceedingly       modest。       No     respectable     Japanese      woman      would�察    �for 

instance�察�ever for a moment turn out her toes in walking。 It is considered 

immodest to do so。 Their code is�察�however�察�not so whimsical as this bit of 

etiquette     might    suggest。     The    intent   is  with   them    the   touchstone     of 

propriety。     In  their  eyes   a  state   of  nature    is  not  a  state  of   indecency。 

Whatever       exposure      is  required     for   convenience       is  right�察  �whatever 

unnecessary�察�wrong。          Such an Eden´like condition of society would seem 

to be the very spot for a something like the modern French school of art to 

have developed in。          And   yet it is   just that study of   the nude which  has 

from immemorial antiquity been entirely neglected in the Far East。                        An 

ancient Greek�察�to say nothing of a modern Parisian�察�would have shocked a 

Japanese。      Yet we are shocked by them。             We are astounded at the sights 

we   see   in   their   country   villages�察  �while   they   in   their   turn   marvel   at   the 

exhibitions they witness in our city theatres。             At their watering´places the 

two sexes bathe promiscuously together in all the simplicity of nature�察�but 

for   a   Japanese   woman   to   appear   on   the   stage   in   any  character�察  �however 

proper�察    �would    be   deemed      indecent。    The    difference    between     the   two 

hemispheres may be said to consist in an artless liberty on the one hand�察�

and artistic license on the other。         Their unwritten code of propriety on the 

subject seems to be�察 �You must see�察�but you may not observe。; 



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     These people live more in accordance with their code of propriety than 

we     do   with   ours。    All    classes    alike  conform      to  it。   The    adjective 

;respectable�察─�used above as a distinction in speaking of woman�察�was in 

reality   superfluous�察  �for   all   women   there�察  �as   far   as   appearance   goes�察  �are 

respectable。      Even the most abandoned creature does not betray her status 

by   her   behavior。     The   reason   of   this   uniformity   and   its   psychological 

importance I shall discuss later。 

     This   form   of   modesty�察  �a   sort   of   want   of   modesty   of   form�察  �has   no 

connection   whatever   with   sex。        It   applies   with   equal   force   to   the   male 

figure�察�which is even more exposed than the female�察�and offers anatomical 

suggestions      invaluable     alike   to  the   artistic  and   medical     professions�察�

suggestions   that   are   equally  ignored   by  both。 The   coolies   are   frequently 

possessed of physiques which would have delighted Michael Angelo�察�and 

as for the phenomenal corpulency of the wrestlers�察�it would have made of 

the place a very paradise for Rubens。             In regard to the doctors��for to call 

them surgeons would be to give a name to what does not exist��a lack of 

scientific zeal has been the cause of their not investigating what tempts too 

seductively�察     �we   should    imagine�察    �to  be  ignored。     Acupuncture�察       �or  the 

practice of sticking long pins into any part of the patient's body that may 

happen to be paining him�察�pretty much irrespective of anatomical position�察�

is the nearest approach to surgery of which they are guilty�察�and proclaims 

of itself the in corpore vili character of the thing operated upon。 

     Nor     does    the  painter    owe     anything     to  science。     He     represents 

humanity simply as he sees it in its every´day costume�察�and it betokens the 

highest powers of generalized observation that he produces the results he 

does。     In   his   drawings�察    �man    is  shown�察   �not   as  he   might    look   in  the 

primitive�察�or privitive�察�simplicity of his ancestral Garden of Eden�察�but as 

he    does   look   in  the   ordinary    wear    and   tear  of   his  present    garments。 

Civilization has furn
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��3�� 家��3��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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